Turbulent Drivers: Pinpointing the forces behind their chaotic flows.

Magnetic Sculptors: Decoding magnetic fields shaping disk dynamics.

Radiation Feedback Loops: Unraveling the push-and-pull of radiation pressure and matter.

Planetary Cradles: Confirming their role in forming planets and stars.

Energy Alchemy: Unlocking their unmatched energy conversion efficiency.

Jet Origins: Tracing how disks launch powerful relativistic jets.

Black Hole Growth Codes: Understanding how disks fuel supermassive black holes.